Head-to-Head Analysis
This analysis was generated using Azimuth's proprietary framework. Our data model transforms federal education data into actionable insights. Learn about founder Daniel Rogers, explore our research methodology, or see how we think about this data.
Updated January 2026 • Pasadena, CA & Needham, MA
When students choose between California Institute Of Technology and Franklin W Olin College Of Engineering, they're comparing two exceptional STEM institutions with fundamentally different educational philosophies. Both deliver outstanding career outcomes with median earnings around $129,000.
Caltech offers the breadth of a comprehensive research university, while Olin provides the focused intensity of an engineering-only college. The data reveals virtually identical financial outcomes despite these philosophical differences.
Median Student Debt at Graduation
—
federal loans
$19,500
federal loans
Median Parent PLUS Loans
$27,881
borrowed by parents
—
borrowed by parents
Caltech emphasizes Computer Science alongside broad STEM education, with 26% Engineering and 24% STEM Other fields. Top programs include Computer Science (72 graduates), Physics (34), and various engineering disciplines.
Olin focuses exclusively on engineering, with 100% of graduates earning engineering degrees. Their largest programs are Mechanical Engineering (36 graduates), General Engineering (35), and Electrical Engineering (19).
This fundamental difference shapes the student experience: Caltech encourages interdisciplinary exploration, while Olin provides deep engineering specialization from day one.
For students seeking the highest earnings potential, both schools deliver identical outcomes at around $129,000 median earnings. Caltech offers the better choice for students wanting broad STEM education with research opportunities across multiple disciplines, particularly benefiting low and middle-income families through generous aid.
Olin excels for students committed to engineering who thrive in collaborative, project-based environments with exclusive focus on their field. The financial outcomes strongly favor both options — but the right choice depends on whether you want comprehensive STEM education or specialized engineering training.
Neither school represents a financial compromise.
Key Takeaway
The numbers are close, but the best school depends on your goals, values, and career aspirations.
This comparison was generated using Azimuth's proprietary ROI framework, developed by founder Daniel Rogers. Our methodology transforms federal education data into actionable insights for families.
This comparison uses Azimuth's proprietary ROI model based on U.S. Dept. of Education data. View Full Methodology.
This content is for educational and informational purposes only and should not be construed as financial, investment, or professional advice. Consult a qualified advisor before making any financial decisions.
College Azimuth is a private research initiative and is not affiliated with the U.S. Department of Education or Federal Student Aid.
