Head-to-Head Analysis
This analysis was generated using Azimuth's proprietary framework. Our data model transforms federal education data into actionable insights. Learn about founder Daniel Rogers, explore our research methodology, or see how we think about this data.
Updated January 2026 • Houston, TX & Nashville, TN
When students choose between Vanderbilt University and Rice University, they're comparing two elite private institutions that deliver exceptional outcomes through different approaches. Both schools produce graduates earning over $90,000 at the median, with acceptance rates below 8%.
The key difference lies in cost and academic focus — Rice costs significantly less while delivering comparable career results. These schools compete for the same high-achieving students but offer distinct campus cultures and academic experiences.
Median Student Debt at Graduation
$11,000
federal loans
$14,000
federal loans
Median Parent PLUS Loans
$35,338
borrowed by parents
$30,844
borrowed by parents
Vanderbilt is predominantly social sciences-focused, with 28% of graduates earning degrees in economics, interdisciplinary studies, and related fields. Rice has a more balanced mix: 14% Social Sciences and 14% Engineering.
Vanderbilt's largest programs include Economics (257 graduates), Multi/Interdisciplinary Studies (232), and Social Sciences General (227). Rice's top programs include Computer Science (125), Sports/Kinesiology (102), and Economics (86).
This program composition reflects different institutional strengths — Vanderbilt's liberal arts emphasis versus Rice's engineering foundation.
For students prioritizing financial value among elite options, Rice delivers comparable career outcomes at $6,400/year less than Vanderbilt. Vanderbilt offers stronger social sciences programs, Nashville's music scene, and slightly higher earnings premium — making it the better choice for students drawn to liberal arts and willing to pay more.
Rice provides exceptional engineering programs, Houston's energy industry connections, and superior affordability. The data points to Rice as the stronger financial value, but both schools offer transformative educational experiences.
The right choice depends on your academic interests, career goals, and family financial situation. If cost matters among elite options, Rice is the clear winner.
Key Takeaway
The numbers are close, but the best school depends on your goals, values, and career aspirations.
This comparison was generated using Azimuth's proprietary ROI framework, developed by founder Daniel Rogers. Our methodology transforms federal education data into actionable insights for families.
This comparison uses Azimuth's proprietary ROI model based on U.S. Dept. of Education data. View Full Methodology.
This content is for educational and informational purposes only and should not be construed as financial, investment, or professional advice. Consult a qualified advisor before making any financial decisions.
College Azimuth is a private research initiative and is not affiliated with the U.S. Department of Education or Federal Student Aid.
