Percentile rankings vs 1,600+ peer institutions. Higher is better.
Career OutcomesAzimuth ranks University of Chicago #4 for return on investment among nonprofit four-year institutions. Graduates earn median $127,757 four years after enrollment, placing University of Chicago in the 99.8 percentile for median earnings four years after enrollment among nonprofit four-year institutions. Azimuth ranks Mathematics #2 nationally for return on investment among nonprofit four-year institutions — a program-level signal anchoring the institution's broad earnings profile. --- Students at University of Chicago earn about $28,389 more than similar students at comparable institutions, placing the university in the 98.5 percentile for earnings beyond expectations among nonprofit four-year institutions. Median earnings four years after enrollment reach $127,757, reflecting a return on investment that ranks #4 among nonprofit four-year institutions and holds across a wide range of fields anchored by the university's strength in applied economics, social sciences, and quantitative disciplines.
Azimuth ranks University of Chicago #36 for overall value on Azimuth's composite among nonprofit four-year institutions. A private university in Chicago, IL, University of Chicago enrolls roughly 7,569 undergraduates. Retention is 99.3% and the six-year graduation rate is 95.9%, placing the institution among the strongest nationally for converting enrollment into degree completion. Where University of Chicago performs strongest is return on investment. Azimuth ranks University of Chicago #4 for return on investment among nonprofit four-year institutions. Graduates earn median earnings four years after enrollment of $127,757, and earn about $28,389 more than similar students at comparable institutions, placing University of Chicago in the 98.5 percentile for earnings beyond expectations among nonprofit four-year institutions. The dominant program family is Social Sciences, but strong outcomes extend across fields — the university's scale and academic breadth support earnings that consistently exceed what similar students achieve at comparable institutions. The composite is pulled down by access. University of Chicago admits about 4.5% of applicants — a selectivity level that, by design, limits the size of each entering class and the number of low-income students the institution enrolls (15.3% Pell, 20.2% first-generation). University of Chicago sits in the 80.7 percentile for access among nonprofit four-year institutions. Affordability sits in the 82.7 percentile for affordability among nonprofit four-year institutions; University of Chicago's published aid guidance commits to meeting demonstrated financial need in full under current financial aid policies, per the financial aid page — a commitment that reshapes the sticker price for families that qualify but does not reflect every admitted student's experience. Mobility sits in the 86.1 percentile for mobility among nonprofit four-year institutions, reflecting strong outcomes for enrolled students even as the narrow admissions funnel constrains the population-level reach of those gains.
University of Chicago's published cost of attendance is $90,360, but need-based aid reshapes that figure substantially across income levels. Low-income families see a net price of approximately −$1,264 — meaning institutional aid exceeds or nearly eliminates full cost for qualifying families — while middle-income families pay around $226, and higher-income families pay approximately $48,524. Azimuth ranks University of Chicago #248 for post-graduation affordability among nonprofit four-year institutions. Net prices by income band are medians within those bands; individual aid packages vary, so some families in each band pay more and some less than the figures shown. University of Chicago's published aid guidance commits to meeting demonstrated financial need in full under current financial aid policies, per the financial aid page. The aid structure is scoped to demonstrated financial need — there is no merit component — and work-study is available as part of the aid package. Among first-year students awarded need-based aid, University of Chicago reports 100% of demonstrated need met, with an average aid package of $82,308 and an average need-based scholarship of $78,383. Families apply using the FAFSA and CSS Profile; the net price illusion analysis explains why published cost and actual cost can diverge so sharply at institutions with deep endowments. Median federal student loan debt at graduation is $15,000, and families using Parent PLUS borrow a median of $33,297; private or institutional loans may add further borrowing that falls outside these federal-only figures — see the Parent PLUS risk framework for how household context shapes PLUS decisions. For a graduate at the institution's median four-year earnings of $127,757, median federal debt of $15,000 projects to a monthly payment of about $169 under standard ten-year repayment. For personalized projections across earnings scenarios — including Parent PLUS planning — use Azimuth's Financial GPS tool.
University of Chicago is a strong fit for students drawn to the social sciences, humanities, and quantitative research fields who want a private research university experience in Chicago, IL — particularly those whose academic interests align with the institution's dominant concentration in Social Sciences. The earnings case is compelling. Graduates earn median $127,757 four years after enrollment, placing University of Chicago in the 99.8 percentile for median earnings four years after enrollment among nonprofit four-year institutions. Graduates also earn about $28,389 more than similar students at comparable institutions, placing University of Chicago in the 98.5 percentile for earnings beyond expectations among nonprofit four-year institutions — a figure that reflects the strength of outcomes relative to students with similar academic profiles at comparable institutions. The aid structure is scoped to demonstrated financial need, per the financial aid page. University of Chicago's published aid guidance commits to meeting demonstrated financial need in full under current financial aid policies — a commitment that can meaningfully close the gap between published costs and what families actually pay. For Pell-eligible and first-generation students — 15.3% of undergraduates receive Pell Grants and 20.2% are first-generation — that structure matters, though the low-income cohort is comparatively small, and University of Chicago sits in the 99.5 percentile for low-income graduate earnings among nonprofit four-year institutions on a historical ten-year Scorecard measure. Fit depends on two realistic filters: the admission rate of 4.5% makes the application process highly competitive, and the program mix favors research-oriented and analytical fields over applied-professional ones. Students whose interests align with those areas and who can navigate the selective admissions process will find the earnings trajectory and need-based aid package among the strongest available.
This school profile was generated using Azimuth's proprietary ROI framework, developed by founder Daniel Rogers. Our methodology transforms federal education data into actionable insights for families.
College Azimuth is a private research initiative and is not affiliated with the U.S. Department of Education or Federal Student Aid. Data sourced from College Scorecard.
This content is for educational and informational purposes only and should not be construed as financial, investment, or professional advice. Consult a qualified advisor before making any financial decisions.
Comprehensive Analysis
Detailed metrics, charts, and full data breakdown
Financial GPS Tool
Personalized cost and earnings calculator
This is the University Of Chicago hub overview page. Related admissions, cost, outcomes, majors, and similar-school pages provide the detailed school data.
Based on federal data for students receiving aid. Actual costs may vary.
University of Chicago's published cost of attendance is $90,360, but need-based aid reshapes that figure substantially across income levels. Low-income families see a net price of approximately −$1,264 — meaning institutional aid exceeds or nearly eliminates full cost for qualifying families — while middle-income families pay around $226, and higher-income families pay approximately $48,524.
Azimuth ranks University of Chicago #248 for post-graduation affordability among nonprofit four-year institutions. Net prices by income band are medians within those bands; individual aid packages vary, so some families in each band pay more and some less than the figures shown.
University of Chicago's published aid guidance commits to meeting demonstrated financial need in full under current financial aid policies, per the financial aid page. The aid structure is scoped to demonstrated financial need — there is no merit component — and work-study is available as part of the aid package.
Among first-year students awarded need-based aid, University of Chicago reports 100% of demonstrated need met, with an average aid package of $82,308 and an average need-based scholarship of $78,383. Families apply using the FAFSA and CSS Profile; the [net price illusion](/analysis/is-college-worth-it-part-1-the-net-price-illusion/) analysis explains why published cost and actual cost can diverge so sharply at institutions with deep endowments.
Median federal student loan debt at graduation is $15,000, and families using Parent PLUS borrow a median of $33,297; private or institutional loans may add further borrowing that falls outside these federal-only figures — see the [Parent PLUS risk framework](/analysis/ou-what-happens-when-parents-borrow-too/) for how household context shapes PLUS decisions. For a graduate at the institution's median four-year earnings of $127,757, median federal debt of $15,000 projects to a monthly payment of about $169 under standard ten-year repayment.
For personalized projections across earnings scenarios — including Parent PLUS planning — use [Azimuth's Financial GPS tool](/analysis/financial-gps-framework/).
Graduates of University of Chicago earn median earnings of $127,757 four years after enrollment, placing University of Chicago in the 99.8 percentile for median earnings four years after enrollment among nonprofit four-year institutions. That figure runs well above the $67,139 median at comparable institutions (same control and size band).
Graduates earn about $28,389 more than similar students at comparable institutions, placing University of Chicago in the 98.5 percentile for earnings beyond expectations among nonprofit four-year institutions. Azimuth ranks University of Chicago #4 for return on investment among nonprofit four-year institutions.
The earnings pattern is anchored in quantitative and analytical subfields. Economics is the largest program with 634 graduates earning median earnings of $159,578 four years after enrollment, and Azimuth ranks it #1 among nonprofit four-year institutions.
The Mathematics program graduates 169 students with median earnings of $172,826, and Azimuth ranks it #2 among nonprofit four-year institutions. The Biology, General program graduates 136 students earning median earnings of $59,794.
Social Sciences accounts for 36% of degree output, with other STEM fields contributing 7% — a concentration that helps explain the institution's strong overall earnings profile.
Computer Science
126 graduates
Mathematics
169 graduates
Economics
634 graduates
Statistics
75 graduates
Liberal Arts and Sciences, General Studies and Humanities
20 graduates
University of Chicago's program mix is anchored in Social Sciences, which accounts for 36% of graduates — a concentration more typical of policy-oriented research universities than of STEM-heavy peers. Economics is the largest program with 634 graduates annually, followed by Mathematics (169 graduates), Biology, General (136 graduates), and Computer Science (126 graduates).
Other STEM fields represents 7% and Arts represents 3%, rounding out a portfolio that spans quantitative, analytical, and life-science fields across 40 programs serving roughly 2,415 students annually. The rankings pattern is unusually concentrated at the top.
Azimuth ranks Mathematics #2 nationally for median earnings four years after enrollment among nonprofit four-year institutions, with graduates earning $172,826 — the program that combines the largest cohort scale with the strongest pay, making it the institution's [highest aggregate-return major per the program-ranking methodology](/analysis/college-program-rankings-how-to-actually-evaluate-programs/). Azimuth ranks Computer Science #19 nationally for median earnings four years after enrollment among nonprofit four-year institutions, with graduates earning $178,068 — the highest four-year earnings at the institution.
Azimuth ranks Computer Science #19 nationally for median earnings four years after enrollment among nonprofit four-year institutions, and Azimuth ranks Public Policy Analysis #4 nationally for median earnings four years after enrollment among nonprofit four-year institutions. The Griffin Department of Economics, which describes itself as preparing "students for a future in world-changing research," offers tracks including a Standard Economics Track, Business Economics Specialization, Data Science Specialization, and a BA/MA pathway, per the department's curriculum page.
Named research infrastructure includes the Griffin Incubator and the Becker Friedman Institute for Research in Economics, per the department's research page. The Social Sciences division offers Joint BA/MA Degrees supported by the Social Sciences Research Center.
Several of these programs are grad-school-dependent pathways — notably Mathematics, Public Policy Analysis, and Biology, General — where four-year earnings undercount lifetime trajectory because a meaningful share of graduates continue to graduate or professional school. Computer Science and Mathematics, by contrast, are high-mobility programs where graduates enter the workforce directly and four-year earnings of $178,068 and $172,826 respectively reflect national labor-market outcomes.
The [supply-demand map for college graduates](/analysis/supply-demand-map-college-degrees/) provides context for how these fields align with national wage trends. ```
Consider these schools with similar outcomes but higher acceptance rates:
| School | State | Accept Rate | Median Earnings | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Milwaukee School Of Engineering Higher acceptance rate (55.6 percentage points higher) and located 88 miles away; similar graduate earnings | WI | 60% | $89,070 | Compare |
Illinois Institute Of Technology Higher acceptance rate (50.6 percentage points higher) and located 3 miles away; similar graduate earnings | IL | 55% | $82,592 | Compare |
Marquette University Higher acceptance rate (82.7 percentage points higher) and located 88 miles away; similar graduate earnings | WI | 87% | $78,257 | Compare |
George Washington University Higher acceptance rate (38.8 percentage points higher) with similar program focus; similar graduate earnings | DC | 44% | $90,873 | Compare |
Trinity College Higher acceptance rate (28.7 percentage points higher) with similar program focus; similar graduate earnings | CT | 34% | $90,779 | Compare |
Peer institutions with comparable quality and outcomes:
| School | State | Accept Rate | Median Earnings | Rank | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Harvard University Similar quality tier (#30 ranked) | MA | 4% | $101,817 | #30 | Compare |
University Of Pennsylvania Similar quality tier (#1584 ranked) | PA | 5% | $111,371 | #1584 | Compare |
Stanford University Similar quality tier (#25 ranked) | CA | 4% | $124,080 | #25 | Compare |
Cornell University Similar quality tier (#2101 ranked) | NY | 9% | $104,043 | #2101 | Compare |
Columbia University In The City Of New York Similar quality tier (#2107 ranked) | NY | 4% | $102,491 | #2107 | Compare |